MayCaesar said:When you say that you "don't believe" in Big Bang, what exactly do you refer to? The specific claim that the Universe used to be much denser than it is now? The claim that it is expanding? The claim that it is not infinite? Or, perhaps, you believe that the entire physics framework used to arrive at the Big Bang Theory is wrong somehow?
As it is, your statement sounds similar to, "I don't believe in engineering", or "I don't believe in marriage". It is far too ambiguous to lead to a meaningful conversation without further clarification.
Josephus and Suetonius are generally considered reliable historical sources from the time of Jesus and both have facts in them that are known to be wrong and exaggerations. So, I don't think the New Testament books have to be 100 perfect for them to be considered generally historical reliable. As far as historicity is concerned the Bible shouldn't be held to a different standard than other documents of that time.Jweishuhn said:When it comes to the Holy Bible, and more specifically, the New Testament within the Holy Bible. Can it be seen as reliable history or pure myth? When looking through the 27 different books within the New Testament one is taken through first, the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth. Through what is called the four Gospels, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, we come to see what is claimed to be eyewitness testimony attesting to the life of Jesus, what He taught, and the miracles He performed. Outside of those four books called Gospels, we see the book of Acts, which provides readers with the conception, birth, and growth of the first known body of believers who are called Christians and are the ones who established the Church. The rest of the books are letters to fellow believers and churches written by Apostles, relatives, and other disciples of Jesus. In all of the writings seen within the 27 books of the New Testament, the one prominent image being portrayed is that Jesus of Nazareth, was the Son of God, the long-awaited Messiah who had come to earth to free mankind from their slavery to sin. He did this by atoning for all of mankind’s sins by allowing Himself to be taken by the leaders of His day, to be beaten, mocked, and eventually crucified on the cross. In addition, all the books point to a Risen King, by this I mean the resurrected Jesus, who was seen to have been raised from the death that was inflicted on Him through the crucifixion on the cross.
Here are the questions. Are all these books and everything they claim considered to be authentic, historical documents? Should the New Testament and everything that is bound in its words be counted as reliable history? Is it careless for one to completely write off the New Testament as a mythical book that holds no genuine historical value to our world?
I posit that it is very plausible for one to objectively look at the New Testament and its contents as reliable history. As a matter of fact, it would be flat-out irresponsible for one to deny the wealth of historicity that rests within the entire New Testament of the Holy Bible, whether they are religious or not.
If one holds firm in their belief that what we learn about in our schools when it comes to the Caesars of the Roman Empire, Tacitus or any other prominent ancient historical figures taught in schools, there should be no reason to deny that the NT is reliable history. As a matter of fact, the NT should be the example of what reliable history looks like, as there is no other work of antiquity that comes close to having the kind of historical evidence that rests within the NT. No other documents can be dated as close to the accounts of the NT, and there is no other historical event or person that can claim the number of manuscripts or writings that have to do with the events and people of the NT. As Paul Gould puts it, “There is nothing in all of ancient writing with this sort of pedigree.”
Think about it, manuscripts that are contributed to the history of the Caesars of Rome can be dated to more than 1000 years after the actual events with far fewer manuscripts to be counted. When looking at the events of the NT and the writings that we have found, we see dates that hold to be within just a few years of the time after Jesus' death. The oldest manuscripts that are widely used are no more than 250 years after Jesus’ death, but those are the oldest ones. Not to mention these stem from more than 20,000 manuscripts that have been discovered today. Whereas we are seeing on average 12 for the Caesars and a whole whopping 2 for Tacitus which date to over 700 years removed.
With that being said, why is it that the idea that the New Testament and the Bible as a whole is being deemed a mythical text filled with fables and fairytales? Even most atheist historians will attest to the fact that as a whole, the NT is seen as historically proven. They might not agree with the messages that rest within the words of the NT but they cannot deny that the people were real, the places were real, and the events were real and played a huge part in our history.
What we can glean from this history, is the fact that there were eyewitnesses to the accounts portrayed in the writings of the New Testament. Those witnesses went all over the free world proclaiming what they saw by their own mouths and their written word. We also know that through extrabiblical accounts such as Josephus (AD 93), Clement (AD 70-96), Ignatius of Antioch (AD 110), Polycarp (AD 110-140), Justin Martyr (AD 155-157), Papias (AD 95-110), Cornelius Tacitus (AD 117-138), and a manuscript known as the Didache (AD 50-70). The accounts of the New Testament were properly recorded and bear collaboration to the eyewitness accounts within the NT. The only real question that can be asked is whether the experiences of the eyewitnesses are factual or fictional. I feel that because of what the overall message is that lies within the entire Bible both Old and New Testaments, that is where people have a hard time accepting any part of the Bible as being real. Because if indeed it is genuine and reliable history, then that brings to question whether or not the eyewitnesses really experienced what they experienced and just having to bring that question up scares many people. Therefore why not just cast the entire book as a fairytale, to maintain plausible deniability?